Fjords have captivated the hearts and imaginations of travellers for centuries, winding their way through the dramatic landscapes of Norway. Fjords are deep, narrow inlets carved by glaciers offer a breathtaking glimpse into the power of nature and the rich cultural heritage of the Nordic countries. As a sustainable travel company, NITGB is committed to showcasing these natural wonders in a way that respects the environment and supports the local communities.

Whether you’re seeking a romantic getaway or an immersive exploration of new landscapes, the fjords provide the perfect backdrop for your adventures. Norway is also home to the breathtaking midnight sun, which will create an intensely romantic backdrop to what would be an unforgettable trip. Read on to learn about Fjords, how they’re formed and their significance on local communities.

What is a Fjord?

At their core, fjords are deep, narrow, and elongated inlets of the sea, often surrounded by steep, towering cliffs. These unique geological formations were created over thousands of years by the relentless movement of massive glaciers, which carved out U-shaped valleys that were subsequently flooded by the sea. Which means the water in the Fjords is seawater, and why they are such a popular place for whale watching. The shallow underwater “sills” or “thresholds” at the mouth of the fjord help create a calmer, more sheltered waterway that has long served as a natural harbor for coastal communities.

Norway’s Fjord Country
Norway is renowned for its stunning fjord landscapes, which stretch along much of the country’s western coastline. These dramatic waterways have played a vital role in the lives of the indigenous Sámi people for centuries, who have long relied on the fjords for transportation, fishing, and other vital resources. Today, the fjords remain an integral part of Norwegian culture, with many coastal towns and villages built along their shores.